All measurement unit in details (Matrak and Ikeaii) in hindi

     Important Physics Gk On Unit & Measurement In Details

All Unit of Measurement & System of Measurement

                                   Physics Mahtwapurna iikeai

          

हेलो दोस्तों , आज का मेरा इस पोस्ट मे आप सभी का फिरसे स्वागत हे दोस्तों आज का पोस्ट भी पिछले सभी पोस्ट की तरह हे बोहोत महत्वपूर्ण हे।  आज का इस पोस्ट मे आपको मापन पध्धति और महत्वपूर्ण इकाइ की बारे मे आपको एक बिस्तृत जानकारी मिलेगी मे आसा करता हु की इससे आप लोगोको आनेवाले परीक्षाओ मे अच्छा फल मिले तो चलिए बिना समय गाबए शुरू करते हे आज के इस पोस्ट को
                                     

                                       मात्रक पद्धति और महत्वपूर्ण इकाई 

is bishay mey sabsey pahley yeh janna jaruri hey ke Rashi kisey kahtey hey ya Prakitik/Bhouto Rashi kisey kahtey hey
to yeh jan lijiye ke Prakitik koi bhi bishay jisey napna mumkin hey us har bishay jaisey Lambai, Bajan, Samay ya Usma jisey napna mumkin hey yeh sab ko Prakitik/Vouto rashi kahtey hey par aap yeh mat sochiyega ke jisko bhi naapa jata hey bo har bo sab jaisey pani, lakdi ya phir haba bhi vouto rashi hey nehi yeh sab voutik rashi nehi hey kiu ke hum sab isko nehi naptey , iskey bajan lambai ya phir iska aayatan ko naaptey hey
isko ek example dekey samjhatey hey man lijiye agar aap boltey hey ki yeh bag me 10kg saman ley jaya ja sakta hey  to yeha aap 10kg bolkey kya samjhana chah rahey  uska Bajan (Weight) yehi naa, Aur Yehi Bajan he Voutik Rashi hey naki Saman Yeh Thoda dhyaan Rakhiyegaa.
Aab phir sey baat Kartey Hey Rashi o ka barey  mey Bhoutiik Rashi DO Bhago Mey Bibhak Hey Jismey Ek Hey Aadis Rashi (Scalar Quantity) aur dusra Hey Sadis Rashi (Vector Quantitiy)

(i) Scaler Rashi- Scaler Rashi usey Kahtey Hey jismey sirf pariman he Gyat karna padta hey jaisey aayatan, Samay, Karya , Ghanatwa yeh sabbhi scalar Rashi mey aata hey
(ii) Vector Rashi-  Vector Rashi usey kahtey hey jismey kisi bisay ko naaptey samay uska pariman aur disha dono he gyat karna padta hey jaisey twaran, bal yeh sab vector Rashi mey aata hey

yeh scalar Rashi aur vector rashi bohot samay hamarey mann mey uljhan paida kaida karta hey eur exam me jabb isey question puchey jatey hey to humey ans deney mey  bohot confusion hota hey ke kisa man hey aur kishka man disha dono hey yani kon sa scalar rashi hey aur konsaq vector rashi hey to is confusion ko dur karney key liye ek example deta hu ke aap kaisey sure ho payengey ge kon scalar rashi hey aur kon vector rashi hey dosto man lijiye aapsey koi kisi ek bastu ko ek jag sey dusri jagah kiskaney key liye kaha to agar aap us bastu ko upar sey bal prayog karkey baha hey khiskaney ka kosis karengey to kya bo baha sey khiskeyga aap ka jabab hoga ki nehi aaisa nehi ho sakta uska  agar samney sey dhkaka diya jayega tabhi usko baha sey khiskaya ja sakta hey to dekhiye dosto yeha pey aapko bal prayog kartey samay disha ka bhi dhyan rakhna pad raha na isiliye Bal ek vector Rashi hey Jiskka Man bhi hey aur disha bhi

 Important Scalar & Vector Quantity

Aadis Rashi (Scalar Quantity)	Sadis Rashi(Vector Quantity)
1. Mass (जड़त्व) 2.Charge(चार्ज ) 3.Volume(आयतन) 4.Time(समय) 5.Speed(चाल) 6.Temparature(ताप) 7.Electric Potential(बिजली कि क्षमता ) 8. Distance(दूरी)	1.Velocity(गति) 2.Force(बल) 3.Weight(बजन) 4.Acceleration(त्वरण) 5.(Swaran)

Matrak(Unit)- Kisi Voutik Rashi ka ekk nirdisht man ko  praman ke tor pe lekey jab us Rashi ka Pariman Kiya jata hey usey matrak kaha jata hey

jaisey "Lambai" namak ek Voutik Rashi ko nap ke liye uska Matrak "Miter" ko liya jata hey , samay ko naap key liye "Second" ko Matrak ke tor pey liya jata hey.

Matrak do prakar ke hota hey 

(i) Mul Matrak (Fundamental Unit) (ii) Byutpanna Matrak (Derived Unit).

Ismey sey (i) Mul Matrak usey kahtey hey jis matrak ko mapan ke liye kisi aur matrak ka sahara lena nehi padta hey 

jaisey- Lambai, Samay etc

(ii) Byutpanna Matrak- jis matrak ko mapan ke liye kisi aur matrak ke sahara lena padta ho usey byutpanna matrak kahtey hey 

jaisey khetrap ka mapan kartey samay hum dusrey do matrak jatha lambai or chourai ka maan lena padta hey tab jakey humey khetrafal man milta hey isiliye khetrafal ek byutpanna matrak hey 

* Matrak o ke Ikeaii ko char paddhatio sey napa jata hey jaisey CGS, FPS, MKS/SI

aur is har paddhati ka pahla akshar DURI ko ,dusra akshar JADATWA ko aur tisra akshar  SAMAY ka pariman ko darshata hey 

jaisey CGS mey yeh Hota hey

C= Centimeter (jo Duri ko naapta hey)

G= Gram (jo Jadatwa ko naapta hey)

S= Second (jo Samay ko naapta hey)

eaise he F.P.S = Feet, Pound, Second and M.K.S/SI= Meter, Kilogram, Second aur yeh tino ko chorkey aur bhi bohot sarey important unit hey jisey jarur janna chaiye aur yeh exam mey bhi bohot aatey rahtey so iskey is list ko jarur padey.

Some Important Measurement Unit

Unit	S.I	C.G.S	F.P.S
Bidyut Dhara	Ampere (A)
Joti Tibrata	Candela (cd)
Samatal kon	Radian (Rad)
Ghana kon	Sterdian
Tap	Selcius (c)
Usma	Kalvin (K)
Abriti(kampank)	Hertz (hz)
Pratirodh	Oham
Karya & Urja	Jule(J)	Jule
Aabes	Kulamba
Bal & Vor	Newton	Dyne
Jyoti Fleks	Lumen
Pradipta Ghantwa	Lux
Bisista Usma	Jule
Bivab-antar/ Tarit Bibhab	Volt(V)
Lens ki Khamta	Dyopter
Chap	Pascal
Ayatan	Ghana Meter	Ghana Centimeter Taral ke Liye- Liter	Ghana Feet Taral ke Liye-Gylan
Ghanatwa	Kg/Gram-Meter	Gram/Ghana-cm	Pound/Ghana-feet

*Kuch Important Manak o Ke maan yeh bhi bohot important hey, Is Bishay sey Bhi bohot sarey question pichley har barsh mey aaye hey aur sayed agey bhi aayenge so isko bhi thoda yaad rakhna jaruri hey.                      
                                        Important Manak o key Maan

1. 1Light Years = 9.4607×1015  Meter 2. 1 Parsec= 3.26 Light Year 3. 1 Newton= 105  Dyne 4. 1 Joule= 107 Erg
Aab kuch Important Unit Converter ka maan jo hamarey daily Life mey Bohot Upoyogi Hota hey
1. 1 Fathom =      6 Feet or 1.8288 Meter          2. 1 Microne =     0.001 mm 3. 1 Meter=         39.3 Inch 4. 1 inch=            2.54 cm 5. 1 Feet=            30 cm 6. 1 Gauge=        0.91 Meter 7. 1 Mile=           1.60 Km	8. 1 Pound=             453.6 Gram 9. 1 Kg=                     2.2046 Pound 10. 1 Liter=                0.22 Gallon 11. 1 Gallon=             4.536 Liter 12. 1 Mega-meter= 106 Miter 13. 1 fermi=              10-15 meter

  Aur Aaj ka is bhag sey kuch important Question o key sawal & Jabab

* Weight Box mey Batkharo ko 5:2:2:1 ki Anupat Mey Rakhkha Jata Hey

* 4 Degree Celsius mey pani ka ghantwa sabsey jada hota hey 

* France Mey Rakhkha Giya ek bastu ka hisab sey 1kg vaar key anya bastuye banaye jatey hey

* london mey rakhkhya giya ek bastu ka hisab sey 1pound key anya bastuye banaye jatey hey

* Sezium ki kano ka kampank ke hisab sey Samay ki ekaii Second ko dhara jata hey

आज का मेरा यह पोस्ट आप सभी को कैसा लगा यह कमेंट करके  जरूर बताएगा आप सभी के कमेंट का इन्तेजार मे हु सो पोस्ट पड़ने का तुरंत बाद हि  कमेंट करिये ताकि मुझे पता चले की मेरा पोस्ट को लेके आप सभी का राय क्या हे